Series 4 — Episode 13
Too Many Christmas Trees
by Tony Williamson
Directed by Roy Baker
Read the dialogue sheets (PDF 625KB)
Read the original synopsis (PDF 97KB)
Production No E.64.10.6
Production completed: March 1 1965. First transmission: December 21 1965.
Production
Production dates: 18/02 – 1/03/1965
There was no break for the crew and filming of this episode started the day after the previous one, Death at Bargain Prices, wrapped. To contrast with that episode, there were several exterior shots, mostly Steed driving to Storey’s house, as well as the use of the standing set for Steed’s flat and the large mansion set we had seen in Castle De’Ath (both the banquet hall and staircase as well as the bedroom and hallway sets). Robert Jones was earmarked to replace Harry Pottle as art director but became unavailable during production and Harry Pottle stepped back in, so it's unclear who did what. Given that Jones received the billing, we can assume he did most of the work, designing the extraordinary trees and the sets. Jones’ eerie cut-out Christmas trees and looming basket full of presents made Christmas definitely not for children. However,the rebirth of Castle De’Ath as Brandon Storey’s house, achieved by replacing the Highland motifs with Christmas decorations, seems to be Pottle’s work. Once again, Roy Baker lends his extraordinary vision as a director to an episode and exemplifies the Avengers look.
Filming continued until the first week of March, as reported by The Daily Cinema on March 1st, and may have finished a few days later than listed above.
Regional broadcasts
Broadcaster | Date | Time |
---|---|---|
Rediffusion London | 23/12/1965 | 9.40pm |
ABC Midlands | 25/12/1965 | 10.10pm |
ABC North | 25/12/1965 | 10.10pm |
Anglia Television | 23/12/1965 | 8.00pm |
Border Television | 24/12/1965 | 8.00pm |
Channel Television | 25/12/1965 | 10.10pm |
Grampian Television | 24/12/1965 | 8.00pm |
Southern Television | 25/12/1965 | 10.15pm |
Scottish Television | 21/12/1965 | 8.00pm |
Tyne Tees Television | 25/12/1965 | 10.10pm |
Ulster Television | 25/12/1965 | 8.00pm |
Westward Television | 25/12/1965 | 10.10pm |
Television Wales & West | 25/12/1965 | 10.10pm |
TV Times listing



9.40 The Avengers
starring
Patrick Macnee
as John Steed
and
Diana Rigg
as Emma Peel
in
Too Many Christmas Trees
By Tony Williamson
In which Steed hangs up his stocking — and Emma asks for more …
Cast also includes
Brandon Storey | Mervyn Johns |
Dr. Felix Teasel | Edwin Richfield |
Janice Crane | Jeannette Sterke |
Martin Trasker | Alex Scott |
Jenkins | Robert James |
Jeremy Wade | Barry Warren |
Music by Laurie Johnson
Directed by Roy Baker
Produced by Julian Wintle
ABC Television Network Production



International broadcasts
Broadcaster | Date | Time |
---|---|---|
ABN2 Sydney, Australia | 25/12/1966 | 9.20pm |
ABQ2 Brisbane, Australia | 25/12/1966 | 9.20pm |
ABV2 Melbourne, Australia | 25/12/1966 | 9.20pm |
ABS2 Adelaide, Australia | 25/12/1966 | 9.20pm |
ABC New York, USA | 11/08/1966 | 10.00pm |
TF1 France | 21/09/1973 | 12.00am |
Suisse Romande, Switzerland | 17/12/1966 | 8.35pm |
French title | Faites de beaux rêves | |
ZDF Germany | ||
German title | Der Weihnachtsalptraum | |
KRO Netherlands | ||
Dutch title | ||
Italy | 3/12/80 C51 | |
Italian title | Troppi alberi di Natale | |
Spain | 7/03/1967 | 10.15pm |
Spanish title | Demasiados árboles en Navidad |
In Australia, all regions held this episode back as a Christmas special, shown simultaneoursly throught the country at 9.20pm.
Italy did not show this episode in the 1960s, the Italian titles are from the Tele Torino International broadcast in the 1980s, and DVD releases. The Netherlands and Germany did not include it in contemporary broadcasts and fRance had to wait until 1973 to see it.
This episode was not shown in France on ORTF2 in 1967 but was finally shown as part of a series of eight previously unbroadcast episodes, shown on TF1 after a run of repeats from series 6 on Sunday afternoons in 1973.






Episode Rating
Subject | 0–5 |
---|---|
Direction | 4 stars |
Music | 4 stars |
Humour | 4 stars |
Intros/tags | 4 stars |
Villains | 4 stars |
Plot | 4 stars |
Emma | 4½ stars |
Sets/Props | 3½ stars |
Overall (0–10) |
8 stars |
Maybe festive, but not exactly cheerful; the villainous machinations of the disturbingly believable Jeanette Sterk give me the creeps. Welcome relief from the fancy dress costumes, especially Mrs. Peel’s.
The Fashions
Emma’s Fashions | Steed’s Fashions |
---|---|
|
|
The Cars
Marque/Model/Type | Number Plate |
---|---|
Bentley | UW 4887 |
One-horse surrey | - |
Who’s Killing Whom?
Victim | Killer | Method |
---|---|---|
Freddy Marshall | ? V* | brain hemorrhage |
Jeremy Wade V* | ? V* | brain hemorrhage |
Jenkins V* | Emma | shot |
Brandon Storey V* | Steed | shot |

Continuity and trivia
- 1:24 — Steed dreams of styrofoam snow?
- 4:43 — Steed keeps his sugar in the canister marked “wild thyme”.
- 5:58 — A Bond reference? The folder for Frederick David Marshall and his photograph inside it have the number 0015 on it.
- 6:51 – The quality of the prop newspaper shows how far they’ve come, and how much bigger the budget for the filmed series. Gone are the clearly pasted on paragraphs or drawn approximations, it’s a typeset masterpiece complete with half-tone photograph of Freddy. It purports to be the Dail Mail and Evening Chronicle for Thursday, December 23 1965.
The article in the paper reads:
Mystery death in hotel room
Screams… then man found dead
A MAN was found dead last night in a room in the Empress Hotel, Berners (or Bermore?) – street W.1.
A chambermaid, Miss D. Holman, heard screams coming from room 106 and when members of the staff gained entry to the room with a pass key the man, registered as Mr. F. Marshall, was found sitting fully clothed in a chair. The hotel doctor was called and confirmed that the man was dead.
Mr. Marshall had been at the hotel for two days before his death, and had stayed in his room all that time, taking his meals there.
There’s also an article “Spend… Spend… Spend… Bumper Christmas” about 1965 being a record Christmas spending spree, despite prices having come down from 1964, and another article “The snags in building” about the Home Secretary, Sir Frank Soskice, introducing sterner immigration checks. Interestingly, in real life, Sir FRank Soskice was sacked from the Home Secretary position on this exact date, 23rd December, 1965, so the props department were exceptionally lucky. There are two other articles, one intruguingly headlined “No bark, no sex, - unfair to dogs!” and aother titled “Sotheby’s take on their American rivals”.
- 9:22 — Steed’s Christmas cards:
- “Come fly with me, Amy”;
- a card from Carlotta;
- “Best wishes for the future, Cathy”;
- “Longing for you, Irma”;
- a card from Boofums, which leads to the exchange:
EMMA: Who is Boofums?
STEED: The Post Office mistress at Ongar.
The final script version of the scene differs from that in hte draft script:
STEED: Give me a hand will you?
EMMA: Mmmm, I love opening other people’s cards.
STEED: Ha! See who hasn’t forgotten me this time!
EMMA: (OPENS A CARD) Ah… Come fly with me, Amy.
STEED: Ah! Chocks away!! … (OPENS A CARD) Carlotta, yes! Car-lotta!
EMMA: Best wishes for the future, Cathy. (HANDS THE CARD TO STEED)
STEED: Mrs. Gale! Ah, how nice of her to remember me! (LOOKS AT THE ENVELOPE) What can she be doing in Fort Knox?
EMMA: Longing for you, Irma
STEED: Errrgh, charming Irma. I can remember a terrible time in Monte Carlo when …
EMMA: (ANNOYED) Who is “Boofums”??
STEED: (SMILES) hah, the post-mistress at Ongar.
EMMA: (HANDS HIM ALL THE OTHER CARDS) Much more of this and I shall lose my appetite. - 9:38 — Steed receives a Christmas card from Mrs. Gale and comments “Mrs. Gale! Ah, how nice of her to remember me! … What can she be doing in Fort Knox?” (Honor Blackman of course had gone to film Goldfinger which is partly set in Fort Knox. This joke reprises the one about “pussy-footing” on the beach at the end of Lobster Quadrille.)
- 10:40-12:00 — Steed’s Bentley is one of the older tourer types, with a large main windshield and two small personal shields. In most of the exterior tracking shots the main windshield is up, but it’s down in all the studio-shot close-ups against the projected background. There’s one exterior with the screen down (10:35–10:37) – the one that actually has Patrick Macnee and Diana Rigg in it instead of the stand-ins, so it looks like an error by the Second Unit.
- 11:30 — it’s clearly not Patrick Macnee & Diana Rigg in the car as they turn into the driveway, despite them appearing in most of the travelling location shots. I can’t place either stand-in.
- 14:14 — The upstairs hall leading to Steed and Mrs. Peel’s rooms is the same set as the upstairs bedroom hallway in Castle De’Ath, the rest of the set – the stairs and great hall is the same as well, just with Dickensian and Yuletide decoration instead of the Scottish props.
- 29:40 – the shadow of the boom microphone bobs around over Mrs. Peel’s head.
- 36:58 — Steed gives Emma a retractable pen full of tear gas as a Christmas present, she later breaks it during the fight in the hall of mirrors.
- 40:07 — Steed sings “The Grand Old Duke of York” when Jenkins delivers his drugged drink and (42:40) – “Green Grow the Rushes-O” and (44:30) “Oranges and Lemons”* to prevent Janice from accessing his mind. Mrs. Peel accompanies him on the last two after he quickly explains what he’s doing. * The strange bit about “here comes a chopper to chop off your head.”
- 46:00/47:35 — Steed has a gun tucked into one of his boots which Emma removes in order to shoot Jenkins.
- The plot bears a great relation to Death’s Door, except that there the dreams coming true is explained rationally (which is much more palatable to my sceptical outlook).
- Running time 49′34″
A note on the timecodes
Timecodes for episodes are problematic as each release has its own quirks so the 2009–11 Optimum Releasing/Studio Canal DVD sets have different run times compared to the A&E and Contender DVD sets from a decade beforehand. The newer Studio Canal & Via Vision blu rays seems to be back in line with the earlier releases, except they often have StudioCanal idents lasting 20 to 22 seconds added to the beginning.
The Optimum Releasing/Studio Canal DVD releases were remastered and their frame rate has been changed, resulting in a shorter running time. However, the picture quality has increased markedly. I assume this is because they used a simple 2:2 pulldown (24 @ 25) when converting from the original film masters (film runs at 24 frames per second, while PAL runs at 25fps, the new DVDs are in PAL format).
This pulldown was also the cause of audio errors on many episodes, especially for Series 5, as the audio sped up to match the new rate (4% faster), rather than being properly pitch-shifted. Checking the dialogue sheets, which list the feet and frames of the reels, it looks like the speed change is around 5.04%, so there may be some cuts as well — probably from around the commercial breaks and ends of reels, as they amount to about 25 seconds. All my assumptions are based on the episodes having been filmed on standard 35mm film, which has 16 frames per foot and runs at 24 frames per second, so a minute of footage uses 90 feet of film (1,440 frames).
The audio errors have been corrected in the currently available DVDs, but the 2:2 pulldown remains. There is also the addition of a Studio Canal lead-in, converted to black and white to match the episode for Series Four, but colour for Series Five, adding an extra 18 or 19 seconds to the running time and making it harder to match timecodes with previous releases. It’s annoying that it has been slapped on every single episode, Series 1–3 didn’t suffer this indignity.
The previous Contender and A&E DVD releases didn’t seem to suffer from these problems, so I assume they either used soft telecine and preserved the original 24fps rate of the film (my preferred option in DVDs) or they used 24 @ 25 pulldown (2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:3 Euro pull-down).
Thankfully, the new blu ray releases for series 4–6 appear to use native 24fps with soft telecine so the running times and pitch all seem to be correct again along with a much greatly improved picture quality, most notably in the Tara King episodes which are finally (mostly) back to their original glory.